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Electrical

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Major Electrical or Electrical Related Equipment Aboard Dakare

Glendenning Retractable 80 Foot 50 Amp AC Power Cord System - Stowage and retrieval; 50Amp, 220V
2nd AC power input cable attachment provided for standard AC power Cord (Not Glendenning)
Cruisair Air Conditioning (24,000 BTU + 2 blowers - Main Saloon and Forward Cabin;  Organization and layout of blower tubing and vents was changed to make better use of space.  50% of original consumed space was saved) & 16,000 BTU unit in Master Stateroom.  Can be driven by 60 & 50 Hz., including Spares
Vented Combomatic 6000 Marine Washer/Dryer - Dryer was vented through forward port cowl that was fitted with a dual purpose baffle that allows the dryer hot air to escape and when the dryer is not being used, for outside air to be vented into cabin.  Requires 120VAC.
Refrigerator Freezer System with independent backup
12V DC Refrigeration System
220V AC Refrigeration System can be driven at 60 & 50 Hz
Microwave - Sharp Carrousel
Broadwater Stove with two 20 pound propane tanks in single vented locker
Kohler 220 Volt AC Generator 40Amps 240VAC or 80Amps 120 VAC continuous
12 Gallon hot water heater - heated by:
120V AC
Genset
Yanmar 125 HP Engine
Spectre 380 C 16gal/hr Water Maker 12 volts DC
12V DC Motorized Winches and Main Furlers
12V DC Lighthouse Dual Capstan & Dual Gypsy Horizontal Windlass with Chain Counter
24V DC Bow Thruster - Vetus
Isolation Transformer with Booster Circuit
Electronics (Documented in Navigation & Communications and in Safety Gear)
Prosine 3000 Inverter   rated 25 Amps 120 VAC  continuous; DC charge rate 120 Amps at 12-14VDC
Dual Alternators
Balmar 150 Amp Alternator & 215 Amp Backup
Yanmar 40 Amp Alternator & 2nd Backup
Dive Compressor; 220 VAC
UPS System for Desktop and Laptop Computers
Fireboy Automatic Fire Extinguisher (Engine Room)



( Skip Intro and go direct to a Listing of Specs Web Pages)

Boat Wiring:
Electrical Panel Specifications:
Cockpit Electrical Switch Panel:
AC Electrical Panels and Components:
Miscellaneous Safety Items/System Checks/Maintenance Items:
Maintenance:  Wiring & Connections:





 

Boat Wiring:
All wiring on the boat was done using Tinned copper wire.  NOTE: Since we specified this as part of our contract specs, tinned wiring is now  a standard on the Hylas boats and does not have to be special ordered as was with our case.   

 

Electrical Panel Specifications:
The electrical panel for Dakare was custom built to include digital volt and amp meters as well as individual indicator lamps for all circuit breakers.  We also had a lucite protection guard installed to protect against accidental tripping of cicruit switches.


DC & AC Circuit Components





DC Power Distribution/Circuit Breaker Panel Layout:

Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Nav Lights
Fwd Shower Pump
Nav Instruments
Spreader Lts
Aft Shower Pump
RADAR
Fwd/Guests Lts
Fresh Water Pump
SSB
Saloon Lts
Salt Water Pump
Auto Pilots
Galley Lts
Sink Drain Pump
Video Cam
Aft Lts
Reefer Water Pump
Electrical Instr
Foot Lts
Aft Head Pump
Windlass
Engine Room Lts
LPG Control
Eng Rm Blower
Stereo
Bilge Pump 1
Water Maker
Spare
Bilge Pump 2
AC Power Cable



Electrical Panels Internal
DC Power Wiring Panels


Click on the entries below to see Wiring Assignments
Panel 1
Panel 2
Panel 3
Package
Package
Package


 Cockpit Electrical Switch Panel:
The waterproof electrical switch panel in the cockpit was also custom-built and included and expanded switch set.  



Strobe Lt
Tri Color Lt
Anchor Lt
Running Lts
Spreader Lt
Steaming Lt
Boom Lt
Stern Pole Lt
Unused
Hi Level Bilge Alarm
Bilge Pump Indicator
Transom Lts
Eng Blower
Compass Lt
Chart Lt
Eng Control
Rope Lts
Cockpit Lt
Unused




 AC Electrical Panels and Components:



This Panel, located under the Nav Station contains:

Battery Bank Selector Switch
Alternator Current Monitoring Switch (Engine Battery Bank vs House Battery Bank)
Indicidual circuit breakers for house and Engine Bank Alternators
Tie Switch (To allow either alternator to change both Engine and House Battery Banks)
Fuel Polishing Circuit Breaker
Engine Start CIrcuit Breaker
Oil Pump Out Circuit Breaker for both Engine and Genset
Port Winch Circuit Breaker
Starboard Winch Circuit Breaker
Main Winch Circuit Breaker
Main Engine Power Switch
Genset Power Switch
50 Amp Resettable Circuit Breaker for Main Mast Roller Furling
Amplified Stereo Speakers for Computer Systems




 Miscellaneous Safety Items/System Checks/Maintenance Items:
120 Volt AC outlet faces clean and terminals coated with a moisture resistant sealant such as petroleum jelly
underwater stainless steel fittings and fasteners not pitted (Identify after delivery)
zincs are not corroded away on engine or its cooling system
corrosion protection zincs bright, unpainted and not corroded away
in corrosion protection system, appropriate protection current is flowing (10 to 25 mA, or more, per square foot of bare metal to be protected, depending on many factors)
compasses not affected by operation of any of ship's equipment -- check on two perpendicular headings (e.g., N and W)
GPS,  autopilot, VHF, RADAR, etc. continue to operate properly when other electrical systems are turned on -- Do not perform this test with engine starting circuit or winch motor!
depth sounder transducer is free of marine growth and has thin or no paint layer on bottom surface
appropriate sensing devices are installed to warn of propane leaks
autopilot, VHF, RADAR, SSB and other critical, high-power devices have input voltage different from battery voltage by less than 0.5 Volts while operating

 Maintenance:  Wiring & Connections
contact surfaces of mechanical connections are cleaned and coated with moisture resisting sealant before being put together
no frayed or cracked insulation (check bilge and engine compartment)
12 Volt system leaks less than 5 mA of current (test)
battery switch connections clean and sealed
for each 'on' position, voltage drop is less than 0.5 Volts in battery switch, while engine is cranking
fuses have clean, tight, sealed contacts
every electrical system is documented in diagrams or schematics and these are in one location on board


Click here to see DC & AC Power Supply Labels for Distribution Panel


Ampere Carrying Capacity of Wire (Ampacity) at (105 C/221 F)
Conductor Size (AWG)
Inside Engine Room
Outside engine Room
18
17.0
20
16
21.3
25
14
29.8
35
12
38.3
45
10
51.0
60
8
68
80
6
102
120
4
136
160
2
178
210
1
208
245
0
242
285
00
280
330
000
327
385
0000
378
445

ABYC  Wiring Color Codes
Code
Color
Item
Use
YR
Yellow w red stripes
Starting Circuit
Starting switch to solenoid
BY or Y
Brown w Yellow stripes or Yellow
Bilge blowers
Fuse or switch to blowers
Gy
Dark Gray
Nav lights, tachometer
Fuse or switch to lights, tach sender to gauge
Br
Brown
Generator armature, alt charge light, pumps
Generator armature to regulator, gene, terminal alternator, aux terminal to light to regulator, fuses or switch to pumps
Or
orange
Accessory feed
Ammeter to alt or gene output and accessory fuses or switches, distribution panel to accessory switch
Pu
Purple
Ignition, Instrument feed
Ignition switch to electrical instruments, distribution panel to electrical instruments
Bl
Dark Blue
Cabin & instrument lights
Fuse or switch to lights
LtBl
Light Blue
Oil Pressure
Sender to gauge
T
Tan
Water Temp
Sender to gauge
Pk
Pink
Fuel gauge
Sender to gauge
G/x
Green any stripe not Y
NA
Tilt/trim circuits down
Bl/x
Blue any stripe
NA
Tilt/trim circuits up
G or G/Y
Green or G with Yellow
DC ground
Multiple uses
B or Y
Black or Yellow
DC Neg Conductor
Multiple uses
R
Red
DC Pos Conductor
Multiple Uses



 The pages that follow describe other electrical components not discussed here:
Electrical Protection
Batteries
Kohler 10KW Genset
Charging Systems
Air Conditioner Systems
Laundry
Lighting



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Dakare Specs